Chiang Reading
Exhalation Story Blog
I found this story interesting, and, in a way, bittersweet. What interested me this most—and what I hope we discuss in class—is the story’s central theme: “…the future and the past are the same…we cannot change either, but we can know both more fully” (41). The author plays with our understandings of time since many of use view the past as unchangeable and the future as infinitely changeable. But how does that work when we travel through time in unconventional ways and through unconventional means? In stories such as Back to the Future, different futures exist because of changes in the past. In this story, however, the past and the future are determined by each other—and because one is fixed, so is the other.
In this story, not only are past and future interwoven, but the past and future selves of many people are interwoven. Rainya, the rope-maker’s wife, even secretly worked in her husband’s past to help him and secure her future. What’s even more mind-boggling is that she collaborated with her future and past selves to ensure the future. She wondered, as an older self, how the things in her life came to be—and, she realized, it was because of her future self’s assistance. The story presents one’s life as a loop, infinitely spinning, never changing, existing all at once. Everything, it seems, is pre-determined and thus must occur. Neither the past nor the future can change, but only one’s understanding, and perspective might.
This begs the question: are there other universes in this story? Can other choices be made? If so, what does this mean? If these other choices can be made, does that place them in a system impenetrable by other systems? How does quantum mechanics and time figure into this? I find it fascinating how the author portrays time; at the beginning of the story, the merchant’s explanation for his work and his creation as a means to explain a possible conception of time: “He offered an explanation, speaking of his search for tiny pores in the skin of reality, like the holes worms bore into wood, and how upon finding one he was able to expand and stretch it the way a glassblower turns a dollop of molten glass into a long-necked pipe, and how he allowed time to flow like water at one mouth, while causing it to thicken like syrup at the other” (15). Time, in this case, is malleable, but reality is not. The events that occur must occur and do occur, but the linearity of time isn’t necessary. We can loop around, circle back, or jump ahead, but the events remain the same. This story really aided in my conceptualization of time outside of a linear format, while still structured. It would seem, the author implies, that time may change—be manipulated or melded—but reality is distinct, separate, and unchanging. And so, I wonder: what is time’s relationship to reality? And does time even matter at all?
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